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Daily Bridge in New Zealand

"Take it slow, Joe."

One deal and two pre-empts!

The following recent bidding problem only occurred at one of four tables in play. Perhaps it should have occurred at all four? The problem below should really not have been the problem but indirectly it highlights what one might expect from a vulnerable pre-emptive action.

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South Deals
E-W Vul

 

N

W

 

E

S

 

Spade-small

K Q 10 8 7 6 3

Heart-small

4

Diamond-small

A 7 3

Club-small

A J

 

West

North

East

South

 

 

 

1 Diamond-small

Dbl

Pass

?

 

Although it was not the action taken at the table, our Panel were unanimous in what East should do here. You might thus say it is not a great problem though the overall deal is interesting.

There is much talk of the type of hand their partner has for a take-out double.

Leon Meier “2Diamond-small: We can make grand slam opposite as little as
Spade-smallAxx  Heart-smallAxxx  Diamond-smallx  Club-smallKxxxx . So, we definitely have a slam try at least. I'd bid 2Diamond-small just to force the auction.”

Nigel Kearney “2Diamond-small: A cue bid forcing to suit agreement is obvious. If I had to guess, I would bid 6Spade-small, but I can go slower and investigate. For example, after 2Heart-small from partner, 2Spade-small from me, 3Spade-small from partner, I can cue bid 4Club-small and maybe partner will continue with 4Diamond-small. A hand like Spade-smallAxxx Heart-smallAQxx Diamond-smallx Club-smallxxxx would make 7Spade-small good (via a likely successful heart finesse) and the diamond shortage is something that Blackwood will not help with.”

Bruce Anderson “2Diamond-small: I play a cue bid in an opponent’s suit as a game force. Partner will take this as looking for a hold in no trumps but after his/her response, which is highly unlikely to show a stop, I will bid 4Spade-small. That sequence should be interpreted as a hand too good to bid an immediate 4Spade-small and with first round control of diamonds.

Partner is unlikely to hold two aces after a first in hand opening bid. Even then if he/she has a doubleton diamond, the slam could well be going down on a diamond lead. And a slam is even more problematic if partner holds only one ace. So I am not bidding an immediate 4NT ace ask in response to the double. Slam can still be bid if partner has quick tricks and a singleton diamond.” 

 

Anthony Ker “ 2Diamond-small:  8-11 both majors or any game force. When my partner inevitably bids hearts I will bid spades at the cheapest level to show this hand type. 

It all seems to be about spades:

Lysandra Zheng “2Diamond-small: Some kind of artificial force -- doesn't really matter for now. I'll bid spades enough afterwards to convince partner I held a hand that was too good to just settle for game. I imagine the auction is likely to end in 6Spade-small.”

But is it? Stephen does mention another scenario even though he thinks it less likely:

Stephen Blackstock “2Diamond-small: Setting up a forcing sequence so we can explore grand slam chances. 

It's tempting to use Blackwood and bid 7Spade-small opposite two aces, but that would not be quite enough. Even opposite a single diamond we still need another king or a heart finesse - and to have dummy hit with Spade-smallAJxx Heart-small AKxx Diamond-smallxx, Club-small Qxx (a very respectable T/O double) would be unpleasant. On the other hand, Spade-smallAxx Heart-smallAxxx Diamond-smallxx Club-smallKQxx is great for 7NT, so there's a lot to find out if we can manage that.

If I had slightly less, then West could be strong with long hearts and short spades, but here I don't think there's room for that.”

With opening bids quite weak these days, there indeed might just be room for that kind of hand. The actual South hand did have enough high card points for most to open. At the table, East produced a rather conservative 4Spade-small response to the double and was then confronted with:

     

South Deals
E-W Vul

 

N

W

 

E

S

 

Spade-small

K Q 10 8 7 6 3

Heart-small

4

Diamond-small

A 7 3

Club-small

A J

 

West

North

East

South

 

 

 

1 Diamond-small

Dbl

Pass

4 Spade-small

Pass

5 Heart-small

Pass

?

 

East re-evaluated and raised their partner to 6Heart-small. Diamond-small6 was led and this is what West faced:

South Deals
E-W Vul

   

Spade-small

A

Heart-small

A Q J 10 7 6 5 3 2

Diamond-small

10 9

Club-small

6

 

N

W

 

E

S

 

Spade-small

K Q 10 8 7 6 3

Heart-small

4

Diamond-small

A 7 3

Club-small

A J

 

West

North

East

South

 

 

 

1 Diamond-small

Dbl

Pass

4 Spade-small

Pass

5 Heart-small

Pass

6 Heart-small

All pass

West took Diamond-smallA, crossed to Spade-smallA and then back to Club-smallA to play Spade-smallK. However, South temporarily “spoilt the party” by playing Heart-small8 to this trick. West had no choice but to overruff and lay down Heart-smallA:

South Deals
E-W Vul

Spade-small

J 5 4 2

Heart-small

9

Diamond-small

6 4

Club-small

K 9 8 5 3 2

Spade-small

A

Heart-small

A Q J 10 7 6 5 3 2

Diamond-small

10 9

Club-small

6

 

N

W

 

E

S

 

Spade-small

K Q 10 8 7 6 3

Heart-small

4

Diamond-small

A 7 3

Club-small

A J

 

Spade-small

9

Heart-small

K 8

Diamond-small

K Q J 8 5 2

Club-small

Q 10 7 4

The fall of the Heart-smallK was very welcome news to West who claimed 12 tricks for the loss of a diamond. The play was the same at the other three tables though the stakes were not as high as each West had overcalled 4Heart-small and had played there. There were 14 tricks in 7NT with the same heart break though that contract seems unrealistic to bid.

If you would overcall 4Heart-small with an 8 card suit as above, missing Heart-small2, and no side-suit ace, then the West hand seems suitable for some other action, maybe 1Heart-small, maybe double. Had East bid 2Diamond-small over the double and West then bid 4Heart-small, would East have moved? The answer must be “more likely than over a direct 4Heart-small.”

6Heart-small was indeed a very good contract, just needing a 3-2 spade break to be guaranteed but even with a 4-1 break could be made as long as hearts were not 3-0. Heart-smallK was where the opening bid indicated it should be. Anyone for laying down Heart-smallA at trick 2? 

East’s 4Spade-small could have been bid on a very much weaker hand, even vulnerable, a hand with long spades and little else. With a hand like East’s, starting with 2Diamond-small after the double, seems sound and sometimes you will be surprised by the subsequent auction. East did well here to reassess after their “pre-emptive jump” and bid to slam.

Richard Solomon

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