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PLAY and DEFENCE for Improving Players

As a defender, one of your aims is to make life as easy as possible for your partner. With that in mind, plan your defence on the following deal.

Teams. Dealer North. Vul E/W.

You are South.

                            

                                      East (dummy)

                                      Spade-small K1083

                                      Heart-small 1062

                                      Diamond-small A9654

                                      Club-small 8

          South (you)

          Spade-small 75

          Heart-small KJ

          Diamond-small 8732

          Club-small Q10543

West          North         East           South

                   1Heart-small              Pass            1NT

2Spade-small             Pass            3Spade-small              Pass

4Spade-small            Pass            Pass             Pass

Your partner leads the Heart-small4 (4th highest from length).

Over to you.

 

Planning the defence with so little knowledge of the West hand and so few potential tricks in the South hand might seem rather a tough ask. However, let’s first see what actually happened.

 

 

                                      North

                                     Spade-small42

                                     Heart-small Q9843

                                     Diamond-small KJ

                                     Club-small AJ96

                   West                             East

                   Spade-smallAQJ96                      Spade-small K1083

                  Heart-smallA75                           Heart-small 1092

                  Diamond-smallQ10                          Diamond-small A9654

                  Club-small K72                          Club-small 8

                                      South

                                    Spade-small 75

                                    Heart-small KJ

                                    Diamond-small 8732

                                    Club-small Q10543

West          North         East           South

                   1Heart-small              Pass            1NT

2Spade-small            Pass            3Spade-small               Pass

4Spade-small            Pass            Pass            Pass

 

The first trick went to South’s king and West’s ace. West drew trumps in two rounds, finishing in hand and led theDiamond-smallQ covered by the king and won in dummy. The second round of diamonds went to the 10 and North’s jack. In order to defeat the contract, North had to under-lead hisHeart-smallQ to enable the defence to score two heart tricks, along with one in each minor. Maybe North could/should have worked this out. There was a danger. Yes, North cashed the Heart-smallQ…and now the defence had only one heart trick! A low club exit before cashing the heart would have been equally disastrous. Could South have helped their partner?

The answer was “yes”. Although South could not be sure exactly how the play would go, on the assumption that North had only five hearts, South could tell that the defence may need to cash two heart tricks….and South could tell that presence of theHeart-small10 in dummy could make that difficult. Even if the defence had only one heart trick to take, it would not help the defence if both the Heart-smallQ andHeart-smallJ fell on the same trick. Thus, it would be prudent for South to keep theHeart-smallK for later and, at trick one, play the jack. It is very unusual to under-lead an ace at trick one. Hence, South could be almost sure that West held the Heart-smallA and North the Heart-smallQ.

Had that happened, when North won the first diamond trick, they would play a low heart to South’s king. A club to North’s ace would be followed by theHeart-smallQ for one down.

South could not see that at trick one but playing the jack at trick one was a likely no cost and just possibly, as here, a big gain play. Was that your play to trick one?

Richard Solomon

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