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Communication…..

One of the keys to successful defence is communication between defenders. So often, a declarer, especially in a no-trump contract, will do all they can to break down that communication. The successful defence to this 1NT contract was all about keeping communication between defenders:

Bridge in NZ.png nz map.jpg

South Deals
N-S Vul

10 9 5 2

Heart-small

3

Diamond-small

Q 9 8 2

A K 7 5

   

N

W

 

E

S

 

Q

Heart-small

A 10 9 7 4 2

Diamond-small

5 3

10 8 6 3

 

West

North

East

South

 

dummy

you

 

 

 

 

1 NT

All pass

 

 

 

 Most players love to bid. Therefore, when South’s 12-14 1NT opening got passed round to them in 4th seat, it seemed a great idea to use whatever method one has  to show a heart suit. After all, since North did not even try for game, West would be marked with at least 10hcp. So maybe we could make 2Heart-small?

Yet, the only way East-West could (or let’s say “should”) achieve a plus score on this board would be to pass out 1NT. We will see why bidding should produce a minus result shortly.

Unusually, our partner did not lead a suit which we did not like. They led Heart-smallQ! "Great lead, partner!"

What do you play to trick 1?

Were this a suit contract, you would play Heart-smallA as by leading Heart-smallQ, you know that the Heart-smallK is in the South hand…and if it were singleton, you would not score a heart trick by ducking.

Yet, it is different in no-trumps, especially where South opened 1NT. They must have at least 2 hearts and because of that, their Heart-smallK will score a trick either now or later.

Look at the East hand. There is virtually no chance of East winning a trick outside hearts. So, East is reliant on West winning a trick outside hearts and continuing that suit. If West held 4 hearts, there is no problem. However, say West held just 3 hearts:

South Deals
N-S Vul

10 9 5 2

Heart-small

3

Diamond-small

Q 9 8 2

A K 7 5

A 7 4 3

Heart-small

Q J 6

A 10 4

J 9 4

 

N

W

 

E

S

 

Q

Heart-small

A 10 9 7 4 2

Diamond-small

5 3

10 8 6 3

 

K J 8 6

Heart-small

K 8 5

Diamond-small

K J 7 6

Q 2

 

West

North

East

South

 

dummy

you

 

 

 

 

1 NT

All pass

 

 

 

East took the first trick with Heart-smallA and played back a small heart. Wisely, South played low and West actually won the trick with Heart-small6 and continued with Heart-smallJ. South won and might not have fancied their chances of success.

However, South played a low diamond to Diamond-smallQ and a second diamond to Diamond-smallJ and West’s Diamond-smallA. In desperation, West led a low spade with South’s Spade-smallK scoring. Eventually, the defence could only take 2 heart tricks, Diamond-smallA and Spade-smallA meaning declarer made 9 tricks…+150.

Keep Communications Open

Had East played a low heart at trick 1 (Heart-small2 if you play “low like”: Heart-small10 if high is encouraging), and South ducked (which is by no means certain as they could not be sure who held Heart-smallA), West would continue with Heart-smallJ. Again East needs to play low and South has to play Heart-smallK this time or else will never score this card. When West wins Diamond-smallA, they will still have a heart to play and the defence will score 5 heart tricks as well as West’s 2 aces and thus beat the contract by 1 trick. ..communication!  It is so important.

and had East bid 2Heart-small

Look what would have happened had East bid 2Heart-small in the pass-out seat:

South Deals
N-S Vul

 

10 9 5 2

Heart-small

 

3

Diamond-small

 

Q 9 8 2

 

A K 7 5

A 7 4 3

Heart-small

Q J 6

Diamond-small

A 10 4

J 9 4

 

N

W

 

E

S

 

Q

Heart-small

A 10 9 7 4 2

Diamond-small

5 3

10 8 6 3

 

K J 8 6

Heart-small

K 8 5

Diamond-small

K J 7 6

Q 2

 

West

North

East

South

 

 

   

 

 

 

1 NT

Pass

Pass

2 Heart-small

Pass

Pass

Dbl

Pass

2 

3 Heart-small

3 

All pass

 

While East- West can make 8 tricks in hearts (losing 3 clubs, a diamond and Heart-smallK), they cannot make any more. Meanwhile, North can double 2Heart-small for take-out and North-South will find their spade fit and score 9, even 10 tricks or else defeat 3Heart-small

keep in touch 3.jpg

So, the only way East-West could/should record a plus score is for East to pass out 1NT, West to find the excellent Heart-smallQ lead and for East to retain “communication” with their partner. “Keep in touch…”

Richard Solomon

 

Don’t forget the Regional Championship Teams this weekend (Saturday: Sunday). Follow the results or one match per round on BBO here…. 

https://www.nzbridge.co.nz/blog/12861/Regional-Championship-Teams

 

 

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